美國(guó)醫(yī)師執(zhí)照考試叢書(shū):兒科學(xué)(第12版)
定 價(jià):40 元
叢書(shū)名:美國(guó)醫(yī)師執(zhí)照考試
- 作者:(美),葉特曼 ,(Robert J.Yetman),(美),郝曼 編
- 出版時(shí)間:2010/1/1
- ISBN:9787811168617
- 出 版 社:北京大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)出版社
- 中圖法分類(lèi):R72
- 頁(yè)碼:377
- 紙張:膠版紙
- 版次:1
- 開(kāi)本:32開(kāi)
為了幫助有志于參加USMLE的考生更好地復(fù)習(xí),北京大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)出版社全面引進(jìn)了McGraw Hill公司的兩個(gè)著名USMLE復(fù)習(xí)品牌叢書(shū):PreTest系列、FIRST AID系列。這兩套叢書(shū)經(jīng)過(guò)多次再版,受到世界各地考生的歡迎。本次引進(jìn)的均為其最新版本。
《兒科學(xué)(第12版)》為《PreTest系列》之一,全書(shū)采用精練、簡(jiǎn)明的語(yǔ)言,以圖文結(jié)合的形式系統(tǒng)介紹了兒科學(xué)的內(nèi)容。非常適合有志于參加或欲了解美國(guó)醫(yī)師執(zhí)照考試的中國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)生和醫(yī)生參考使用,也可供廣大醫(yī)藥院校師生學(xué)習(xí)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)參考。
PreTest is the closest you can get to seeing the test before you take it Student tested and reviewed ...good preparation for either the shelf exam or Step 2. Many of my classmates used this book for the pediatric shelf exam and did very well on it. —— Erika Katz, Medical Student, Stony Brook University School of Medicine ...a comprehensive review of topics commonly encountered on the shelf and USMLE Step 2 exams. I used this book in preparation for the shelf exam and did really well. Best of all, unlike other review books, PreTest fits in my white coat pocket so I can study whenever I have downtime in the wards. —— Tina Ngwen, Medical Student, SUNY Upstate Medical University Great for clerkship review and the USMLE Step 2CK! Pediatrics: PreTest asks the right questions so youll know the right answers. Open it and start learning whats on the test. 500 USMLE-style questions and answers Detailed explanations for right and wrong answers Targets what you really need to know for exam success Student tested and reviewed
Introduction
General Pediatrics
Questions
Answers
The Newborn Infant
Questions
Answers
The Cardiovascular System
Questions
Answers
The Respiratory System
Questions
Answers
The Gastrointestinal Tract
Questions
Answers
The UrinaryTract
Questions
Answers
The Neuromuscular System
Questions
Answers
Infectious Diseases and Immunology
Questions
Answers
Hematologic and Neoplastic Diseases
Questions
Answers
Endocrine,Metabolic,and Genetic Disorders
Questions
Answers
The Adolescent
Questions
Answers
Bibliography
37. The answer is b. (Hay et al, pp 216-217. Kliegman et al, p 350. Rudolph et al, p 364.) Poisoning with clonidine is becoming more commonplace since it is used not only in adults for hypertension but in some children for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and tic disorders. Symptoms described in the vignette often occur within I hour of the ingestion. Treatment includes aggressive PICU support and naloxone (which has variable effect). Young children often ingest poisons and drugs during times of household disruption. Visitors handbags are a great temptation for the inquisitive toddler. Deferoxamine is used to treat iron overdose and Nacetylcysteine treats acetaminophen ingestions. In addition, Aunt Mary should be encouraged not to carry organophosphates (antidote is atropine) and arsenic (antidote includes dimercaptosuccinic acid) in her purse along with her other medications.
38. The answer is d. (Hay et al, pp 232-233. Kliegman et al, pp 2913-2918. McMillan et al, pp 767-772. Rudolph et al, pp 23-24.) Impaired cognitive function can occur at blood lead levels previously thought to be safe; the toxic concentration of lead in whole blood was revised downward in 1991 from 25 μtg/dL to 10 μtg/dL. The blood erythrocyte protoporphyrin concentration is not elevated in such low-level poisoning rendering this test useless as a valid screening test. The definitive screen, then, is the blood lead level, preferably via venous sampling which avoids the risk of environmental contamination with lead that is more likely with finger sticks. Most lead poisoning is clinically inapparent. A careful history will help to identify sources of lead in the environment. However, neither the history nor the anemia that accompanies severe lead poisoning is an appropriate means of screening for lead poisoning. In most areas, lead screening recommendations are made by the state or local health department, based on local risk factors (eg, number of older houses potentially containing lead-based paint).