本書共分六個部分:第一部分為橡膠簡史,介紹了天然橡膠、合成橡膠的發(fā)展簡史;第二部分為生膠原材料,介紹了生膠的結(jié)構(gòu)、性能及應(yīng)用;第三部分為橡膠配合,介紹了配合基本原理及生膠的配合體系(硫化體系、填充補(bǔ)強(qiáng)體系、軟化增塑體系及防護(hù)體系);第四部分為橡膠加工工藝,介紹了混煉、擠出、壓延和成型基本知識;第五部分為橡膠硫化,介紹了硫磺硫化、非硫磺硫化、動態(tài)硫化等基本知識;第六部分為膠料物理機(jī)械性能測試,介紹了硫化特性、拉伸性能、耐介質(zhì)性等膠料常規(guī)性重要物性測試基本知識。
全書從生膠結(jié)構(gòu)與性能、配合與加工、物理機(jī)械性能檢測形成了一套完整的橡膠加工工藝基本知識體系,便于學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn)地學(xué)習(xí)。在每課正文側(cè)面欄,給出了正文中專業(yè)性較強(qiáng)及較難理解的單詞和短語的注釋,課后給出了專業(yè)及重點(diǎn)詞匯的音標(biāo)注釋,難點(diǎn)句子的中文注釋,便于學(xué)生對專業(yè)詞匯及課文內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)理解。每課都附有練習(xí)題和閱讀材料,便于學(xué)生知識和能力的提升。
本書適用于橡膠相關(guān)專業(yè)的學(xué)生、外國留學(xué)生以及對該專業(yè)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的企業(yè)員工使用。
PART 1Introduction001
Lesson 1History of Natural Rubber001
Lesson 2History of Synthetic Rubber005
PART 2Introduction to Raw Rubber010
Lesson 3Natural Rubber (NR)010
Lesson 4Polyisoprene Rubber (IR)014
Lesson 5Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR)017
Lesson 6Polybutadiene Rubber (BR)020
Lesson 7Isobutylene-Based Elastomer (IIR)023
Lesson 8Ethylene Propylene Rubber (EPR)026
Lesson 9Nitrile Rubber (NBR)030
Lesson 10Neoprene (CR)033
Lesson 11Chlorinated and Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene (CM, CSM)036
Lesson 12Silicone Rubber (MQ,MVQ,MPVQ)040
Lesson 13Fluorocarbon Rubber (FKM)044
Lesson 14Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPE)047
PART 3Introduction to Rubber Compounding051
Lesson 15Introduction to Rubber Compounding051
Lesson 16Compound Formulation055
Lesson 17Raw gum elastomer058
Lesson 18Vulcanizing system062
Lesson 19Fillers067
Lesson 20Plasticizers072
Lesson 21Antidegradants075
PART 4Processing Methods in the Rubber Industry079
Lesson 22Introduction of Rubber Processing079
Lesson 23Rubber Mixing083
Lesson 24Rubber Extrusion089
Lesson 25Calendering of Rubber094
Lesson 26Compression Molding098
Lesson 27Injection Molding of Rubber104
PART 5Vulcanization of Rubber109
Lesson 28Definition109
Lesson 29Measurement of Vulcanization112
Lesson 30Effects of Vulcanization on Rubber Properties116
Lesson 31Vulcanization with Sulfur121
Lesson 32Non-Sulfur Vulcanization125
Lesson 33Dynamic Vulcanization128
PART 6Property Tests of Uncured and Cured Rubber131
Lesson 34Introduction of the Basic Concepts of Testing131
Lesson 35Selected Compound Properties and Test135
Lesson 36Viscosity Tests138
Lesson 37Vulcanization Testing143
Lesson 38Tensile Test147
Lesson 39Durometer Hardness151
Lesson 40Compression Set154
Lesson 41Abrasion Resistance158
Lesson 42Fluid Resistance161
Lesson 43Heat Resistance165
Lesson 44Ozone Resistance168
References171