本書由專業(yè)英語翻譯理論、專業(yè)英語閱讀和專業(yè)英語寫作3部分組成,這3個部分在結(jié)構(gòu)上相互聯(lián)系、有機(jī)結(jié)合,在內(nèi)容安排上具有較強(qiáng)的邏輯性、系統(tǒng)性和實(shí)用性。第1部分著重講述了英譯漢的基本方法和技巧,為讀者閱讀專業(yè)文獻(xiàn)搭建平臺;第2部分精選了6個單元14篇與環(huán)境專業(yè)密切相關(guān)的的閱讀文章,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容新穎,信息量大;第3部分主要介紹了英語科技論文的寫作方法,并列舉代表性強(qiáng)的環(huán)境科學(xué)及工程領(lǐng)域的科技論文作為范例,為讀者閱讀專業(yè)文獻(xiàn)提供了完備性的指導(dǎo)。
Part 1 Translation Skills
Chapter 1 Word Features and Translation skills
1.1 Word Features
1.2 The Skills in the Translation of Words
Chapter 2 Transformation of Sentence Constituents
2.1 Transformation of Adverbial to Subject
2.2 Transformation of Object to Subject
2.3 Transformation of Predicative to Subject
2.4 Transformation of Attribute to Subject
2.5 Transformation of Predicate to Subject
2.6 Transformation of Subject to Predicate
2.7 Transformation of Predicative to Predicate
2.8 Transformation of Attribute to Predicate
2.9 Transformation of Adverbial to Attribute
2.10 Transformation of Subject to Object
2.11 Transformation of Attribute to Adverbial
2.12 Transformation of Adverbial to Complement
Chapter 3 Adjustment of Word and Sentence Order
3.1 Adjustment of Word Order
3.2 Adjustment of Sentence Order
Chapter 4 Translation of Passive Voice
4.1 Translation to Active Sentence
4.2 Translation to Passive Sentence
4.3 Translation to Sentence with No Subject
Chapter 5 Translation of Attributive Clause
5.1 Translation of Restrictive Clause
5.2 Translation of Non-restrictive Clause
Part 2 Reading
Chapter 6 The Environment and Environmental Issues
6.1 What is "The Environment"
6.2 Global Environmental Issues
Chapter 7 Environmental Economics
7.1 What is Environmental Economics
7.2 Concepts
7.3 Solutions
Chapter 8 Water Pollution
8.1 Water Pollution Problems
8.2 Sewage Treatment
Chapter 9 Microorganisms
9.1 Biological Components of Sewage
9.2 Anaerobic Digestion
Chapter 10 Air Pollution
10. 1 Air Pollution Problems
10.2 Air Pollutants
10.3 Effects of Air Pollution on Human Health
Chapter 11 Solid Waste
11.1 Solid Waste Problems
11.2 Treatment and Disposal of Municipal Waste
Part 3 Writing
Chapter 12 The Abstract
12.1 The Abstract and Its Function
12.2 The Classification of Abstract
12.3 The Abstract Writing
Chapter 13 Scientific Paper
13.1 Title
13.2 Author
13.3 Introduction
13.4 Materials and Methods
13.5 Results and Discussion
13.6 Conclusion
13.7 Acknowledgments
13.8 References
References