《拯救我的出國(guó)考試詞匯:拯救我的SAT詞匯》收錄7000主詞條,涵蓋幾乎所有巴郎詞匯表核心詞匯,約3500個(gè),用*標(biāo)出!墩任业某鰢(guó)考試詞匯:拯救我的SAT詞匯》根據(jù)SAT考試中對(duì)單詞的考查特點(diǎn)分為核心單詞、閱讀詞匯和認(rèn)知詞匯三部分!墩任业某鰢(guó)考試詞匯:拯救我的SAT詞匯》收錄7000主詞條,涵蓋幾乎所有巴郎詞匯表核心詞匯,約3500個(gè),用*標(biāo)出。《拯救我的出國(guó)考試詞匯:拯救我的SAT詞匯》根據(jù)SAT考試中對(duì)單詞的考查特點(diǎn)分為核心單詞、閱讀詞匯和認(rèn)知詞匯三部分。
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目 錄
前言 i
Unit 1 科技發(fā)展 1
Unit 2 地理環(huán)境 22
Unit 3 社會(huì)發(fā)展 32
Unit 4 法律政治 79
Unit 5 經(jīng)濟(jì)商業(yè) 112
Unit 6 工農(nóng)業(yè) 134
Unit 7 歷史宗教 145
Unit 8 文學(xué)藝術(shù) 172
Unit 9 日常生活 207
Unit 10 觀點(diǎn)立場(chǎng) 247
Unit 11 性格特點(diǎn) 309
Unit 12 數(shù)學(xué) 339
Unit 13 物理 360
Unit 14 生物 379
Unit 15 化學(xué) 399
數(shù)學(xué)常考詞匯匯總 410
常用術(shù)語(yǔ)匯總 414
認(rèn)知詞匯匯總 437
《拯救我的出國(guó)考試詞匯:拯救我的SAT詞匯》:
Unit 1 科技發(fā)展
acclimate [4'klaimit] v. 使適應(yīng)新環(huán)境
【例】Don’t worry about me; I’ll be fine once I have acclimated myself to the heat here. 不要為我擔(dān)心,我習(xí)慣了這里的高溫之后,身體立即就會(huì)好了?
achromatic [W1kr4u'm1tik] a. 非彩色的
actuate ['1ktjueit] vt. 開動(dòng),促使
【例】The scientist told us that the timer must have been actuated by radio control. 科學(xué)家告訴我們這個(gè)定時(shí)器的啟動(dòng)肯定受無線電控制?
addle ['1dl] v. 使腐;使糊涂 a. 腐壞的;糊涂的
【同】dizzy; addled; addlepated; bedeviled; befogged; befuddled; bemused
【反】clearheaded
adjunct ['1d986kt] n. 附件;助手 a. 附屬的;輔助的
【搭】adjunct to 的附加物
adulterate [4'd8lt4reit] vt. 摻雜
aerial ['A4ri4l] n. 天線 a. 航空的;生活在空氣中的,空氣的;高聳的
【例】Several birds perched on the television aerial, singing the songs of Spring. 三五成群的鳥停在電視天線上,唱著春天的歌?
aeronaut ['A4r4n3:t] n. 氣球(或飛船)駕駛員
【例】He dreamed of travelling around the earth as an aeronaut one day. 他夢(mèng)想著有一天能駕駛氣球環(huán)游世界?
aeronautics [WA4r4'n3:tiks] n. 航空學(xué);航空術(shù)
aerostat ['A4r4ust1t] n. 航空器
alchemy ['1lkimi] n. 煉金術(shù)
【派】alchemic(a. 煉金術(shù)的);alchemist(n. 煉金術(shù)士)
ameliorate [4'mi:lj4reit] v. 改善,改進(jìn)
【同】amend; enhance; enrich; meliorate; refine; upgrade
amorphous [4'm3:f4s] a. 無定形的;非結(jié)晶的
【同】shapeless
analogous [4'n1l4g4s] a. 類似的,相似的;可比擬的
【例】The research result of the scientists was analogous with our general knowledge. 科學(xué)家們的研究結(jié)果和我們的常識(shí)很類似?
analyst ['1n4list] n. 分析家;分解者
anomaly [4'n3m4li] n. 不規(guī)則,異常的人或物
【同】irregularity
antedate [W1nti'deit] n. 比正確日期早的日期 v. 提前日期;先于,早于
【例】The terrible weather antedated our departure from the place. 惡劣的天氣在我們離開這個(gè)地方前到來了?
appertain [W1p4'tein] v. 屬于
【搭】appertain to 屬于
apposition [W1p4'zi54n] n. 并置,并列;同位語(yǔ)
appraise [4'preiz] vt. 評(píng)價(jià),評(píng)定
【例】The new teacher appraised the student’s drawing in class. 新老師在課堂上評(píng)價(jià)了那個(gè)學(xué)生的畫?
aptitude ['1ptitju:d] n. 能力,才能;天資
【例】Katherine’s aptitude for dealing with children got her the new job in school. 凱瑟琳善于和兒童打交道的本事使她得到了這份學(xué)校的工作?
arid ['1rid] a. 無趣的;貧瘠的
【例】The students grew tired of Peter’s arid speech soon. 沒多久學(xué)生就對(duì)彼得枯燥無味的演說就感到厭煩了?
armada [2:'m2:d4] n. 艦隊(duì)
【例】Spain used to be famous for its strong armada in the first half of the 16th century, but defeated by British navy in 1588. 16世紀(jì)上半葉,西班牙曾以強(qiáng)大的海上艦隊(duì)而著稱,但在1588年被英國(guó)海軍打敗?
artifact ['2:tif1kt] n. 人工制品
ascribe [4'skraib] vt. 歸因于,歸咎于
【例】Katherine ascribed her failure in the final examination to bad luck. 凱瑟琳認(rèn)為自己期末考試沒有及格是運(yùn)氣不好?
【搭】ascribe to 把 歸因于
【同】attribute; assign; impute; credit
askew [4'skju:] a. 歪斜的
automaton [3:'t3m4t4n] n. 自動(dòng)機(jī)器;機(jī)器人
blockbuster ['bl3kWb8st4] n. 風(fēng)靡一時(shí)之物;(破壞力極大的)巨型炸彈
buffer ['b8f4] n. 緩沖器
bumper ['b8mp4] n. 緩沖器 a. 特大的,豐盛的
【例】The bumper harvest of coffee last year in South America is the predominant cause of this year’s weak market. 去年南美地區(qū)咖啡大豐收是造成今年市場(chǎng)疲軟的主要原因?
buoyant ['b3i4nt] a. 有浮力的;輕快的
【例】Ships should be made of buoyant material, or it can’t float on the water. 船應(yīng)該用有浮力的材料來制造,否則不能漂浮在水面上?
buttress ['b8tris] n. (建筑)扶壁;支持物 vt. 支持,(以扶壁)扶住
【同】support; strengthen
calculable ['k1lkjul4bl] a. 可計(jì)算的;能預(yù)測(cè)的
【例】Their damage resulted from the accident was not calculable to some extent. 他們?cè)谶@場(chǎng)事故中遭受的損失在某種程度上難以計(jì)算?
causal ['k3:z4l] a. 原因的,因果關(guān)系的
【例】Scientists have paid attention to the causal relationship between poverty and disease. 科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)注意到貧窮與疾病之間的因果關(guān)系?
characteristic [Wk1r4kt4'ristik] a. 特有的,表示特性的;典型的
【例】Katherine is popular among the students because she always teaches with characteristic enthusiasm. 凱瑟琳在學(xué)生中很受歡迎,因?yàn)樗偸菐е赜械臒崆榻虝?
【派】characteristically(ad. 表示特性地);character(n. 性格,品質(zhì);性質(zhì),特性);characterize(v. 成為 的特征,以 為特征;描繪人或物的特性
【同】individual; peculiar; distinctive
clairvoyance [klA4'v3i4ns] n. 透視,洞察力
【同】penetration
classify ['kl1sifai] v. 分類,分等
【例】Books in the National Library are classified according to different subject. 國(guó)家圖書館的書按不同的學(xué)科分類?
【派】classification(n. 分類,分類法;級(jí)別)
clumsy ['kl8mzi] a. 笨拙的,愚笨的
【例】The early mobile phones were very heavy and clumsy to use, but now they are much easier to handle. 早期的手機(jī)非常重并且很難使用,而現(xiàn)在的手機(jī)更容易操作?
code [k4ud] n. 密碼;代碼,代號(hào),編碼
【例】If the machine does not operate correctly, then an error code will appear. 如果機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不正常,就會(huì)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤代碼?
【搭】ZIP Code 郵政編碼
cognizant ['k3gniz4nt] a. 認(rèn)知的
【同】aware; conscious; sensible; alive; awake; mindful
colloquial [k4'l4ukwi4l] a. 口語(yǔ)的;通俗語(yǔ)的
【例】Ross’s English was fluent but not colloquial, so it’s a little bit difficult for me to communicate with him. 羅斯的英語(yǔ)很流利,但不夠口語(yǔ)化,所以我和他交流有點(diǎn)困難?
component [k4m'p4un4nt] n. 成分 a. 組成的,構(gòu)成的
【例】A computer consists of thousands of components. 電腦由成千上萬個(gè)部件組成?
【派】componential(a. 成分的)
【同】ingredient; element; constituent
comprehensible [Wk3mpri'hens4bl] a. 可理解的,易于了解的
【例】The rules should be clear and comprehensible to all students and teachers. 規(guī)則應(yīng)該寫清楚,并且讓所有學(xué)生和老師都容易理解?
compulsory [k4m'p8ls4ri] a. 強(qiáng)制的,義務(wù)的,必修的
【例】English is a compulsory subject in middle school and high school now. 現(xiàn)在,在中學(xué)和高中英語(yǔ)是必修科目?
【搭】compulsory education 義務(wù)教育
【同】mandatory; enforced
conjecture [k4n'd9ekt54] v. 推測(cè),猜想
【派】conjectural(a. 推測(cè)的)
conundrum [k4'n8ndr4m] n. (答案有雙關(guān)意義的)謎語(yǔ);難題
convey [k4n'vei] v. 運(yùn)送,搬運(yùn);傳達(dá),表達(dá)
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