前 言
V
第1 章　概述 1
1.1　BIM 在交通行業(yè)中運(yùn)用的背景 ..........................................................................................1
1.1.1　BIM 概念....................................................................................................................1
1.1.2　BIM 技術(shù)國內(nèi)外發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀........................................................................................2
1.2　BIM 技術(shù)發(fā)展展望 ..............................................................................................................2
1.2.1　BIM 技術(shù)對比傳統(tǒng)模式的優(yōu)勢................................................................................2
1.2.2　BIM 技術(shù)面臨的挑戰(zhàn)................................................................................................2
1.3　BIM 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 ..........................................................................................................................3
1.3.1　BIM 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的類型........................................................................................................3
1.3.2　國內(nèi)外BIM 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀.......................................................................................4
1.3.3　BIM 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的基本框架體系........................................................................................6
1.3.4　BIM 構(gòu)件標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化........................................................................................................7
1.3.5　公路工程BIM 構(gòu)件標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化.......................................................................................7
1.4　本書內(nèi)容 ..............................................................................................................................8
第2 章　搭載環(huán)境 9
2.1　構(gòu)件平臺(tái) ..............................................................................................................................9
2.1.1　Autodesk（歐特克）平臺(tái)介紹 .................................................................................9
2.1.2　Autodesk Civil 3D 軟件 ...........................................................................................10
2.1.3　Subassembly Composer 軟件SAC ...........................................................................10
2.2　軟硬件配置 ........................................................................................................................11
2.2.1　Autodesk Civil 3D 軟件建模環(huán)境搭建 ...................................................................11
2.2.2　硬件推薦配置 ..........................................................................................................14
第3 章　標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化應(yīng)用流程 16
3.1　構(gòu)件定制 ............................................................................................................................16
3.2　構(gòu)件導(dǎo)入及裝配 ................................................................................................................17
3.2.1　構(gòu)件導(dǎo)入 ..................................................................................................................17
3.2.2　構(gòu)件裝配 ..................................................................................................................17
3.3　道路建模及整合 ................................................................................................................17
3.3.1　道路建模 ..................................................................................................................17
3.3.2　模型整合 ..................................................................................................................17
第4 章　術(shù)語 19
4.1　工具箱（Tool Box） .........................................................................................................19
4.1.1　幾何圖形（Geometry） ..........................................................................................19
4.1.2　高級(jí)幾何圖形（Acvanced Geometry）..................................................................19
4.1.3　輔助（Auxiliary）....................................................................................................20
4.1.4　工作流（Workflow） ..............................................................................................20
4.1.5　雜項(xiàng)（Miscellaneous） ............................................................................................20
4.2　其他術(shù)語 ............................................................................................................................21
第5 章　基本參數(shù) 22
5.1　工程輸入?yún)��?shù) ....................................................................................................................22
5.2　標(biāo)記點(diǎn)參數(shù) ........................................................................................................................22
5.2.1　標(biāo)記點(diǎn)輸出參數(shù)（Set Mark Point） ......................................................................22
5.2.2　標(biāo)記點(diǎn)輸入?yún)��?shù)（Get Mark Point） .....................................................................23
5.3　構(gòu)件傳遞參數(shù) ....................................................................................................................23
5.3.1　輸出參數(shù)（Output Parameter） .............................................................................24
5.3.2　輸入?yún)��?shù)（Input Parameter） ................................................................................24
第6 章　構(gòu)件定義與表達(dá) 26
6.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙集 ................................................................................................................26
6.2　公路工程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)構(gòu)件定制思路 ............................................................................................26
6.2.1　構(gòu)件組成內(nèi)容 ..........................................................................................................26
6.2.2　裝配式構(gòu)件定義及組合順序 ..................................................................................27
6.2.3　構(gòu)件應(yīng)用范圍及搭載平臺(tái) ......................................................................................28
6.2.4　結(jié)構(gòu)點(diǎn)的編寫原則 ..................................................................................................29
6.3　路面構(gòu)件——高速公路主線路面 ....................................................................................30
6.3.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙 ..........................................................................................................30
6.3.2　構(gòu)件定制內(nèi)容及思路 ..............................................................................................31
6.3.3　高速公路路面組成情況 ..........................................................................................32
6.3.4　構(gòu)件輸入?yún)��?shù)設(shè)置、內(nèi)部變量邏輯關(guān)系 ..............................................................34
6.3.5　構(gòu)件目標(biāo)參數(shù)設(shè)置情況及功能 ..............................................................................37
6.3.6　構(gòu)件的參數(shù)輸出 ......................................................................................................41
6.3.7　構(gòu)件代碼組成 ..........................................................................................................42
6.3.8　構(gòu)件編寫過程 ..........................................................................................................42
6.4　路面構(gòu)件——高速公路互通路面 ....................................................................................46
6.4.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙 ..........................................................................................................46
6.4.2　構(gòu)件定制內(nèi)容及思路 ..............................................................................................47
VII
6.4.3　高速公路互通路面組成情況 ..................................................................................48
6.4.4　構(gòu)件參數(shù)輸入、內(nèi)部變量邏輯關(guān)系 ......................................................................51
6.4.5　構(gòu)件目標(biāo)參數(shù)設(shè)置情況及功能 ..............................................................................53
6.4.6　構(gòu)件的參數(shù)傳遞 ......................................................................................................57
6.4.7　構(gòu)件代碼組成 ..........................................................................................................58
6.4.8　構(gòu)件編寫過程 ..........................................................................................................58
6.5　防護(hù)構(gòu)件——路肩墻 ........................................................................................................62
6.5.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙 ..........................................................................................................62
6.5.2　構(gòu)件定制內(nèi)容及思路 ..............................................................................................62
6.5.3　路肩墻構(gòu)件組成情況 ..............................................................................................63
6.5.4　構(gòu)件輸入?yún)��?shù)設(shè)置及內(nèi)部變量 ..............................................................................63
6.5.5　構(gòu)件目標(biāo)參數(shù)設(shè)置情況及功能 ..............................................................................64
6.5.6　構(gòu)件的參數(shù)輸出 ......................................................................................................66
6.5.7　構(gòu)件代碼組成及Civil 3D 樣式特性 ......................................................................67
6.5.8　構(gòu)件編寫示例 ..........................................................................................................68
6.6　邊坡構(gòu)件——填方 ............................................................................................................85
6.6.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙 ..........................................................................................................85
6.6.2　構(gòu)件定制內(nèi)容及思路 ..............................................................................................86
6.6.3　填方構(gòu)件組成情況 ..................................................................................................87
6.6.4　構(gòu)件參數(shù)設(shè)置、內(nèi)部變量邏輯關(guān)系 ......................................................................88
6.6.5　構(gòu)件目標(biāo)設(shè)置情況及功能 ......................................................................................90
6.6.6　構(gòu)件的參數(shù)輸出 ......................................................................................................92
6.6.7　構(gòu)件代碼組成 ..........................................................................................................92
6.6.8　構(gòu)件編寫過程 ..........................................................................................................93
6.7　防護(hù)構(gòu)件——路堤墻 ...................................................................................................... 102
6.7.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙 ........................................................................................................ 102
6.7.2　構(gòu)件定制內(nèi)容及思路 ............................................................................................ 102
6.7.3　路堤墻構(gòu)件組成情況 ............................................................................................ 103
6.7.4　構(gòu)件輸入?yún)��?shù)設(shè)置及內(nèi)部變量 ............................................................................ 103
6.7.5　構(gòu)件目標(biāo)參數(shù)設(shè)置情況及功能 ............................................................................ 104
6.7.6　構(gòu)件的參數(shù)輸出 .................................................................................................... 104
6.7.7　構(gòu)件代碼組成及Civil 3D 樣式特性 .................................................................... 105
6.7.8　構(gòu)件編寫示例 ........................................................................................................ 105
6.8　排水構(gòu)件——邊溝 .......................................................................................................... 114
6.8.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙 ........................................................................................................ 114
6.8.2　構(gòu)件定制內(nèi)容及思路 ............................................................................................ 115
6.8.3　邊溝構(gòu)件組成情況 ................................................................................................ 116
6.8.4　構(gòu)件參數(shù)設(shè)置、內(nèi)部變量邏輯關(guān)系及代碼組成 ................................................ 119
6.8.5　構(gòu)件目標(biāo)參數(shù)設(shè)置情況及功能 ............................................................................ 121
VIII
6.8.6　邊溝構(gòu)件參數(shù)傳遞 ................................................................................................ 135
6.8.7　邊溝構(gòu)件代碼組成 ................................................................................................ 136
6.8.8　構(gòu)件編寫過程 ........................................................................................................ 137
6.9　防護(hù)構(gòu)件——路塹墻 ...................................................................................................... 141
6.9.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙 ........................................................................................................ 141
6.9.2　構(gòu)件定制內(nèi)容及思路 ............................................................................................ 141
6.9.3　路塹墻構(gòu)件組成情況 ............................................................................................ 142
6.9.4　構(gòu)件輸入?yún)��?shù)設(shè)置及內(nèi)部變量 ............................................................................ 142
6.9.5　構(gòu)件目標(biāo)參數(shù)設(shè)置情況及功能 ............................................................................ 144
6.9.6　構(gòu)件的參數(shù)輸出 .................................................................................................... 144
6.9.7　構(gòu)件代碼組成及Civil 3D 樣式特性 .................................................................... 145
6.9.8　構(gòu)件編寫示例 ........................................................................................................ 145
6.10　邊坡構(gòu)件——挖方 ........................................................................................................ 159
6.10.1　構(gòu)件參考圖紙 ...................................................................................................... 159
6.10.2　構(gòu)件定制內(nèi)容及思路 .......................................................................................... 160
6.10.3　挖方構(gòu)件組成情況 .............................................................................................. 160
6.10.4　構(gòu)件參數(shù)輸入及內(nèi)部變量 .................................................................................. 163
6.10.5　構(gòu)件偏移目標(biāo)設(shè)置情況及功能 .......................................................................... 164
6.10.6　構(gòu)件的參數(shù)輸出 .................................................................................................. 165
6.10.7　構(gòu)件代碼組成 ...................................................................................................... 166
6.10.8　構(gòu)件編寫過程 ...................................................................................................... 166
第7 章　裝配創(chuàng)建與組合 175
第8 章　構(gòu)件的實(shí)例應(yīng)用 180
8.1　案例介紹 .......................................................................................................................... 180
8.2　工作流程和思路 .............................................................................................................. 180
8.2.1　主線道路 ................................................................................................................ 182
8.2.2　互通道路 ................................................................................................................ 191
8.2.3　道路模型展示 ........................................................................................................ 194
8.3　InfraWorks 模型示意圖 ................................................................................................... 195
參考文獻(xiàn) ..................................................................................................................................... 198
附表 .............................................................................................