緒論 ......................................................................................................................................1
第 1 章 造型基礎(chǔ) ...............................................................................................................6
1.1　構(gòu)圖 ..........................................................................................................................7
1．構(gòu)圖的基本原則是變化中求統(tǒng)一 ..................................................................8
2．構(gòu)圖的樣式分為兩大類：對稱式構(gòu)圖和均衡式構(gòu)圖 ................................10
1.2　比例 ........................................................................................................................13
1．掌握比例關(guān)系的技巧 ....................................................................................14
2．人體結(jié)構(gòu)比例 ................................................................................................16
1.3　透視 ........................................................................................................................20
1．透視的基本術(shù)語（圖1-59）..........................................................................22
2．平行透視 ........................................................................................................23
3．成角透視 ........................................................................................................24
4．傾斜透視 ........................................................................................................24
5．圓面物體透視特點 ........................................................................................25
6．散點透視的特點 ............................................................................................26
第 2 章 素描 .....................................................................................................................28
2.1　素描概述 ................................................................................................................29
2.1.1　什么是素描 ....................................................................................................29
2.1.2　素描特點 ........................................................................................................30
2.1.3　工具認識 ........................................................................................................32
2.1.4　學(xué)習(xí)方法 ........................................................................................................33
1．握筆 ................................................................................................................33
2．畫板的擺放 ....................................................................................................34
3．線的種類和注意事項 ....................................................................................34
2.2　素描基礎(chǔ) ................................................................................................................35
1．結(jié)構(gòu)素描 ........................................................................................................35
2．全因素素描 ....................................................................................................37
3．多角度素描 ....................................................................................................37
2.3　肖像素描 ................................................................................................................40
1．頭部骨骼和肌肉 ............................................................................................41
2．頭部形體結(jié)構(gòu) ................................................................................................42
3．臨摹和寫生 ....................................................................................................43
2.4　全身像素描 ............................................................................................................45
1．人偶與臨摹的練習(xí) ........................................................................................46
2．寫生練習(xí) ........................................................................................................48
第 3 章 速寫 .....................................................................................................................51
3.1　 速寫基礎(chǔ) ............