低碳自密實(shí)混凝土基礎(chǔ)與應(yīng)用
本書旨在為研究人員、工程師和學(xué)者提供一份詳盡的指南,以應(yīng)對低碳自密實(shí)混凝土的設(shè)計(jì)和性能研究挑戰(zhàn)。主要內(nèi)容涵蓋了多個(gè)方面,包括自密實(shí)混凝土的基本性質(zhì)、性能研究、原材料特性、設(shè)計(jì)方法、仿真分析和機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用。本書深入探討了基于顆粒堆積理論的設(shè)計(jì)原則,介紹了可壓縮堆積模型和修正模型,以及討論了如何優(yōu)化骨料級配以實(shí)現(xiàn)低碳自密實(shí)混凝土的設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)。最后,還介紹了最新的機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)方法,用于低碳自密實(shí)混凝土的建模和性能預(yù)測。本書將提供實(shí)驗(yàn)室測試、仿真分析和實(shí)際應(yīng)用案例,以幫助讀者更好地理解和應(yīng)用這些方法。
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國際材料與結(jié)構(gòu)研究實(shí)驗(yàn)聯(lián)合會(RILEM)會員、美國混凝土學(xué)會(ACI)會員、國際混凝土協(xié)會(FIB)會員、國際全壽命土木工程協(xié)會(IALCCE)會員
廣東省科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng)一等獎(jiǎng)
2021年廣東教育教學(xué)成果獎(jiǎng)二等獎(jiǎng)(高等教育類)第一完成人
目 錄
縮寫表
前言
第 1 章 緒論 ····················································································· 1
1.1 自密實(shí)混凝土 ········································································ 2
1.2 低碳自密實(shí)混凝土 ·································································· 4
1.2.1 低碳自密實(shí)混凝土設(shè)計(jì) ····································································· 4
1.2.2 基于顆粒堆積的低碳自密實(shí)混凝土設(shè)計(jì)理論與方法 ································· 5
1.2.3 機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)在自密實(shí)混凝土設(shè)計(jì)及性能預(yù)測中的研究與應(yīng)用 ························ 6
1.3 低碳自密實(shí)混凝土未來發(fā)展 ····················································· 13
參考文獻(xiàn) ···················································································· 13
第 2 章 可壓縮堆積模型理論 ······························································· 16
2.1 引言 ··················································································· 16
2.2 CPM 的推導(dǎo) ········································································· 16
2.2.1 無相互作用 ·················································································· 17
2.2.2 完全相互作用 ··············································································· 19
2.2.3 部分相互作用 ··············································································· 19
2.2.4 多元混合顆粒體系的實(shí)際堆積密實(shí)度 ················································· 22
2.3 CPM 的應(yīng)用 ········································································· 23
2.3.1 CPM 基本材料參數(shù)的確定 ······························································· 23
2.3.2 多元混合顆粒體系的參數(shù)確定 ·························································· 24
2.3.3 CPM 的計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn) ········································································ 25
2.4 用水量富余指數(shù)及顆粒間隙指數(shù) ··············································· 26
2.4.1 用水量富余指數(shù) ············································································ 26
2.4.2 顆粒間隙指數(shù) ··············································································· 27
2.5 本章小結(jié) ············································································· 30
參考文獻(xiàn) ···················································································· 30
第 3 章 基于修正后的可壓縮堆積模型的低碳混凝土設(shè)計(jì)及應(yīng)用 ·················· 31
3.1 引言 ··················································································· 31
3.2 原材料性能測試 ···································································· 31
·vi· 低碳自密實(shí)混凝土基礎(chǔ)與應(yīng)用
3.2.1 粉體材料的粒度測試 ······································································ 31
3.2.2 粗細(xì)骨料的粒徑分布測試 ································································ 32
3.2.3 砂石堆積密實(shí)度測試 ······································································ 33
3.2.4 粉體堆積密實(shí)度測試 ······································································ 34
3.3 骨料顆粒形貌參數(shù)研究 ··························································· 35
3.3.1 骨料顆粒幾何形貌特性 ··································································· 35
3.3.2 骨料顆粒形貌參數(shù)測量 ··································································· 40
3.3.3 粗骨料顆粒形貌量化參數(shù)指標(biāo)分析研究 ·············································· 49
3.3.4 細(xì)骨料顆粒形狀參數(shù)指標(biāo)分析研究 ···················································· 53
3.4 CPM 的修正及修正后的 CPM 的應(yīng)用研究 ··································· 57
3.4.1 CPM 的修正 ················································································· 57
3.4.2 三元混合顆粒交互作用堆積研究 ······················································· 63
3.4.3 基于修正后的 CPM 的砂漿配合比設(shè)計(jì) ··············································· 68
3.4.4 基于修正后的 CPM 的低碳混凝土配合比設(shè)計(jì)方法 ································ 75
3.5 本章小結(jié) ············································································· 82
參考文獻(xiàn) ···················································································· 83
第 4 章 低碳自密實(shí)混凝土設(shè)計(jì)及應(yīng)用 ··················································· 85
4.1 引言 ··················································································· 85
4.2 原材料及實(shí)驗(yàn)方法 ································································· 85
4.2.1 實(shí)驗(yàn)原材料 ·················································································· 85
4.2.2 原材料參數(shù)測定 ············································································ 89
4.2.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)測試方法 ··············································································· 91
4.3 堆積密實(shí)度對凈漿、砂漿流變性能的影響 ··································· 94
4.3.1 材料組成對凈漿流變性能的影響 ······················································· 94
4.3.2 材料組成對砂漿流變性能的影響 ····················································· 102
4.4 堆積密實(shí)度對自密實(shí)混凝土性能的影響 ···································· 111
4.4.1 材料組成對混合料堆積密實(shí)度的影響 ··············································· 111
4.4.2 堆積密實(shí)度對自密實(shí)混凝土工作性能影響的研究 ································ 114
4.4.3 堆積密實(shí)度對自密實(shí)混凝土力學(xué)性能影響的研究 ································ 123
4.4.4 固體顆粒分布模型對自密實(shí)混凝土性能影響的對比研究 ······················· 126
4.4.5 低膠凝材料用量的低碳自密實(shí)混凝土性能研究 ··································· 129
4.5 高密堆聚度的低碳自密實(shí)混凝土設(shè)計(jì)方法 ································· 131
4.5.1 高密堆聚度的低碳自密實(shí)混凝土配合比設(shè)計(jì) ······································ 131
4.5.2 設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)用實(shí)例 ····································