《大學(xué)物理實(shí)驗(yàn)》共分為4章。第一章是緒論。第二章闡述測量誤差和數(shù)據(jù)處理的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。第三章為基礎(chǔ)性實(shí)驗(yàn),主要包括與理論課堂教學(xué)密切相關(guān)的實(shí)驗(yàn)。第四章為綜合性及創(chuàng)新性實(shí)驗(yàn),由實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康、?shí)驗(yàn)原理、實(shí)驗(yàn)儀器、實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容及步驟、數(shù)據(jù)處理、實(shí)驗(yàn)思考題幾個(gè)部分組成。
1 INTRODUCTION
2 DATA AND ERRoR
2.1 Measurement and Measurement Errors
2.2 Characteristics of Errors
2.2.1 Indeterminate Errors/Random Errors
2.2.2 Determinate Errors/Systematic Errors
2.3 Measurement Uncertainty
2.4 Significant Figures
2.5 Methods of Data Analysis
2.5.1 Graphin9
2.5.2 Linear Relations
2.5.3 Non.1 inear relations
3 CLASSICAL EXPERIMENTS
3.1 Mechanics
3.1.1 Measurement:Length and Density of a Solid Substance
3.1.2 Collisions:Conservation of Linear Momentum
3.1.3 Measurement of Rotational Inertia of Rigid Body
3.1.4 The Determination of Liquid Surface Tension Coefficient
3.1.5 Measuring Youn9'S Modulus with a Stretching Method
3.1.6 Pendulum Measurements
3.2 Thermal and Wave
3.2.1 Interference Coefficient of Thermal Expansion Measurement
3.2.2 Determining the Specific Heat Capacity of Air
3.2.3 Standing Waves
3.2.4 Acoustic Resonance
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